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Temporary Layoff Lawyers in Calgary

Most employees assume a temporary layoff is just part of doing business. In Alberta, it often isn’t. Unless your contract specifically authorizes a temporary layoff, you may be entitled to treat it as a termination — and claim full severance. Send us your layoff letter for a confidential review.

NOT EVERY LAYOFF IS LEGAL

What Alberta Law Actually Says About Layoffs

Alberta’s Employment Standards Code sets out a narrow framework for temporary layoffs: generally, a layoff cannot exceed 90 days within a 120-day period. Once that window closes, the layoff converts to a termination by statute — and your employer owes you severance under both the ESC and the common law. But the 90-day rule is only the beginning. Many layoffs can be treated as a termination long before that clock runs out.

Layoff or Termination?

Even a short layoff can be a wrongful termination at common law if your employment contract does not expressly authorize it. Most contracts in Calgary do not. Courts have consistently held that an employer has no free-standing right to lay off an employee — the right must be spelled out in writing. If it isn’t, the layoff is a fundamental breach of your contract the moment it begins. Calgary workers in energy and oilfield services, construction, hospitality, and logistics are among those most frequently affected.

Lluc Cerdà
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A ‘temporary layoff’ in Alberta isn’t always legal — and it isn’t always temporary. If your contract doesn’t authorize it, you may already be entitled to full severance. Get legal advice before you do anything else.

Lluc Cerdà Founder
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Our Process

Simple Steps to Protect Your Severance

Our structured approach ensures you receive clear advice, strong legal support, and the confidence to move forward at every stage.
01

Submit Your Information

Share your situation and severance offer with our team online or by phone.
02

Case Review by a Lawyer

Meet with an experienced employment lawyer to understand your rights and options.
03

Strategy & Advice

Meet with an experienced employment lawyer to understand your rights and options.
04

Negotiation & Representation

Meet with an experienced employment lawyer to understand your rights and options.
How We Help

Turn a Layoff Letter Into Real Severance

When your employer imposes a layoff without contractual authority, you have the right to treat it as a wrongful termination and claim full severance. We start by reviewing your contract — the single most important document in your file. In most cases, the contract says nothing about layoffs. That silence is your leverage.

We then send a formal demand for common-law severance calculated on the Bardal factors — including all bonuses, benefits, and pension contributions that would have continued through a proper notice period. You are entitled to take a reasonable amount of time to assess your situation before taking a legal position. Use that time wisely: get advice early.

  • Do not sign any document presented by your employer without legal advice first.
  • Save your layoff letter and all recall communications.
  • Obtain your Record of Employment (ROE) from Service Canada.
  • Ask your employer in writing whether benefits are continuing.
  • Get legal advice early — you have time to assess, but not forever.
Why It Matters

The Clock Is Already Ticking

Alberta’s Employment Standards Code permits layoffs of up to 90 days — but at common law, you may have a claim from day one if your contract is silent on layoffs. You are entitled to a reasonable period to consider your options. Getting legal advice early puts you in the strongest position to recover the full severance you’re owed.

Recall Isn’t Guaranteed

Many Calgary employees laid off in the energy sector or construction never receive a recall notice. Hoping for one while your options narrow is a risk you don’t need to take.

You Can Act Before You Are Recalled

Once you return to work after a recall, you may have difficulty challenging the layoff in the future. Getting advice before that happens protects your rights and your options.

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From oil and gas to healthcare, technology, construction, finance, and more — our team has extensive experience helping employees navigate complex workplace disputes.

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    FAQs

    Have Questions? Get Answers

    Under Alberta’s Employment Standards Code, a temporary layoff generally cannot exceed 90 days within a 120-day period. After that, the layoff converts to a termination and severance is owed. But if your contract does not authorize layoffs, even a single day may give rise to a wrongful dismissal claim.
    Not without the contractual right to do so. Alberta law does not give employers a free-standing right to impose layoffs. If your written contract is silent on layoffs — as most Calgary contracts are — a layoff without notice may be treated as a termination, and full severance could be owed immediately.
    Yes — if the layoff is unauthorized, treating it as a termination is not quitting. You are responding to your employer’s fundamental breach of your contract. You are entitled to take a reasonable amount of time to assess your situation before taking that step. Getting legal advice early is the best way to protect that right.
    That silence works in your favour. Courts have consistently held that layoff rights must be expressly granted in writing. If your contract does not mention layoffs, your employer has no authority to impose one — and any attempt to do so is a fundamental breach of your employment contract.
    Not automatically under Alberta’s ESC, though some contracts require it. If benefits are cut during a layoff, that can itself support a wrongful dismissal claim. If you succeed in a wrongful dismissal claim, your severance must include the value of all benefits — health, dental, pension — through the full notice period.
    Once the 90-day ESC window expires, the layoff becomes a termination by operation of law and statutory severance is owed. But do not wait for 90 days if your contract is silent on layoffs — you may have had a claim from day one. Contact a Calgary employment lawyer as soon as you receive a layoff notice.